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　　News report 1:

　　本篇新聞是科技題材，主要講的是科學(xué)家將在2019年首次把4G通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)帶到月球。

　　要做第1題，需要關(guān)注好聽力的開頭，通過第1句的deliver fourth generation or 4G mobile coverage to the moon以及第2句的provide the moon with its first ever mobile phone network就可得出答案選擇Set up a mobile phone network on the moon. 利用所聽即所得就可得出答案。

　　做第2題，需要關(guān)注聽力的結(jié)尾部分，利用答案提示詞because來定位，就可找到答案句This is because this generation networks are still in testing and trial phases. This means that a 5G network may not yet be stable enough to work on the moon's surface. 利用同義替換，得到答案It is stable.

　　News report 2:

　　本篇新聞是事故災(zāi)害題材，主要講的是周三晚，美國Hayward一家老商場發(fā)生了火災(zāi)，但沒有人員傷亡。

　　做首題第3題，需要關(guān)注聽力的開頭部分。通過答案提示詞but定位到答案句but there were no reports of any injuries.，根據(jù)所聽即所得，答案選擇No injuries were yet reported.

　　做第4題，需要關(guān)注聽力的結(jié)尾部分。倒數(shù)第2句In 2014 City Hall developed a plan to knock down the building and replace it with affordable housing.，根據(jù)developed a plan to knock down the building就可得出答案是Pull down the deserted shopping mall.，涉及到詞組的同義替換，pull down 替換了原文的knock down。

　　News report 3:

　　本篇新聞是經(jīng)濟題材，主要講的是日本由于氣象災(zāi)害，土豆減產(chǎn)，薯片價格上漲了5倍。

　　要做首題第5題，需要關(guān)注聽力的開頭，根據(jù)答案提示短語due to定位到答案句，This is after the country's main manufacturer stopped sales due to a potato shortage.，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞potato shortage得出答案為Insufficient potato supply.，這里涉及到了同義替換。

　　要做第6題，需要關(guān)注聽力中間的部分。原因目的是聽力�？嫉某鲱}點，本題就是考到了原因。答案句為Japan says fear of disease is its main reason to block fresh imports.，根據(jù)fear of disease得出答案為It is afraid of the spread of disease. ，這里也涉及到了同義替換。

　　要做最后一題第7題，需要關(guān)注聽力結(jié)尾的部分。利用答案提示詞but進行定位，找到答案句But global warming has raised the possibility that domestic produce could be seriously affected by rare weather events more often.，所聽即所得，所以答案選擇Global warming.

　　Long conversation 1:

　　本篇長對話是校園生活題材的，主要講的是女士學(xué)習(xí)的方法，通過記筆記以及大聲朗讀提升記憶效果。

　　要做第8題首題，需要關(guān)注聽力開頭部分。根據(jù)首句Mr. Brown's lectures are so boring. ，boring同義替換為dull，所以答案選擇Dull.

　　要做第9題，需要關(guān)注問答原則，也就是去著重聽女士說的話。文中多處提示了答案，根據(jù)語氣提示詞well定位到Well, what I do is keep my pen moving. ，答案提示詞but所在的句子But it has to be done by hand, not typing on the keyboard.，以及One of the most effective ways to concentrate is to write things down.，這3句都提示我們答案選擇She takes notes.，此處主要涉及到簡單的同義替換。

　　要做第10題，還是需要關(guān)注問答原則，關(guān)注女士說的話，根據(jù)答案提示詞also后面的句子It can keep the mind active, prevent getting bored and help to concentrate.，可得出答案It keeps her mind active. 本題使用所聽即所得即可做出。

　　要做第11題，需要關(guān)注女士最后說的話，If I'm at home and I need to study, what I do is read out loud. It has a similar effect to writing by hand, it helps memorize information in a physical way.

　　根據(jù)同義替換，即可得出答案為It helps her better remember what she learns.

　　Long conversation 2:

　　本篇長對話主題為旅游生活，主要講的是女士在印度旅游的所見所聞，其中提到了泰姬陵的歷史故事、印度的交通狀況以及印度食物，全篇解題需要關(guān)注回答者女士說的話。

　　要做第12題，根據(jù)開頭女士說的話We went there about ten years ago for our honeymoon. 就可以得出，答案選擇To spend her honeymoon.，抓住關(guān)鍵詞honeymoon即可。

　　做第13題，根據(jù)女士的回答The emperor loved the princess so much and was so sad when she died that he ordered the palace to be built in her honor. 可得出第13題選擇In memory of a princess. ，in one's honor替換為in memory of sb.

　　做第14題，還是關(guān)注女士的回答，It's all built in this white stone and some walls of the building are decorated with jewels. 可得出答案為It has walls decorated with jewels.，用所聽即所得即可做出答案。

　　做第15題，根據(jù)女士的回答Yes, very crowded in many cities. 就可得出答案為They are mostly crowded.，所聽即所得。要注意，并不是所有的but后面的內(nèi)容一定是答案，出題老師可能會在這里設(shè)置陷阱。

　　Passage 1:

　　本篇短文的主題是文化，主要講的是當(dāng)下美國人對當(dāng)?shù)毓�共圖書館持滿意態(tài)度，反映出多數(shù)美國人對閱讀的熱愛。

　　要做首題第16題，需要關(guān)注聽力開頭，用答案提示短語for instance定位到答案句For instance, around three-quarters say that public libraries provide them with the resources they need. 所以答案選擇They provide residents with the resources needed.，所聽即所得。

　　要做第17題，定位到短文的中間部分。根據(jù)And roughly half think their libraries contribute “a lot” to their communities in terms of helping spark creativity among young people 就可得出，答案為By inspiring their creativity.，spark creativity同義替換為inspire one's creativity。

　　要做第18題，關(guān)注短文的結(jié)尾部分。根據(jù)Some 48% of adults specifically visited a library in the past 12 months, a modest increase from the 44% who said that in late 2015. 就可得出，答案為Their number increased modestly，a modest increase同義替換為number increased modestly.

　　Passage 2:

　　本篇短文是生物題材的，主要講的是草原貓Savannah cat，介紹了它的來源、體型、身體特征和性格特征。

　　要做首題第19題，需要關(guān)注聽力的開頭，根據(jù)首句A Savannah cat is a cross breed between a domestic cat and a serval, a medium-sized, large-eared wild African cat called the serval.就可得出，答案選擇It is an unusual cross breed.，所聽即所得。

　　要做第20題，需要關(guān)注聽力的中間部分，根據(jù)They are also commonly compared to dogs in their loyalty.，得出答案選擇They are as loyal as dogs. ，這里涉及到了同義替換。

　　要做最后一題第21題，要關(guān)注聽力的結(jié)尾部分。根據(jù)Some owners even shower with their Savannah cats.，可得出答案為They shower with them.，所聽即所得。

　　Passage 3:

　　本篇短文的主題是教育，主要講的是父母言傳身教對于教育孩子的重要性。

　　要做首題第22題，需要關(guān)注聽力的開頭。根據(jù)首句When children start school for their very first time, parents often feel a sense of excitement coupled with a touch of sadness of the end of the era.中的 a sense of excitement coupled with a touch of sadness，就可以得出答案選擇Excited but somewhat sad.，這里涉及到了簡單的同義替換。

　　要做第23題，用答案提示詞but定位到答案句But of course, this is not the start of your child's education which in fact begun at birth.，答案選擇It starts the moment they are born.，這里也涉及到了同義替換。

　　要做第24題，根據(jù)Back then, you would have been your child's most influential teachers.以及Your child will naturally copy you, so it is important that you are seeing, reading and enjoying books, newspapers and magazines…可以得出答案選擇Set a good example for them to follow.，這里需要理解句意，涉及到了同義替換。

　　要做第25題，需要關(guān)注聽力的結(jié)尾部分。根據(jù)a child's home life is of key importance. It is the determining factor of their academic success.，問題問的是What does the passage say is the key factor of children's academic success? 所以答案為Their home life.，所聽即所得就可得出答案。

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