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2016年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試答案(卷二 考試吧版)

　

　For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your school teachers upon entering college。 You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words。

　　參考范文：

　　Dearteacher，

　　I am writing to express my appreciation for the generous help you rendered to me since I entered this university.

　　On the one hand, it is because of your encouragement and continuous assistance that now I have obtained a splendid academic achievement in my study career, and serve as chairman of Student Union. On the other hand, with your help,Icould get along well with classmates and have good cooperation with other members during work.I will always remember

　　your kindness and painstaking labor.It is really an honor to be your student, and I will cherish the goodwill you showed to me wherever I go.

　　In a word, my heartfelt gratitude to you is beyond words. In the years to come, I will study harder to repay your kindness and make more progress.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　【聽(tīng)力答案暫無(wú)】

　　26 B advanced

　　27 D frequent

　　28 G dempens

　　29 A abandoned

　　30 M provide

　　31 K grant

　　32 H distant

　　33 L merely

　　34 I frequent

　　35 F dampens

　　36.【題干】The more recent steep climb in grain prices partly results from the fact that more and more people want to consume meat products.

　　【答案】F

　　37.【題干】Social order is breaking down in many countries because of food shortages.

　　【答案】A

　　38.【題干】Rather than superpower conflict, countries unable to cope with food shortages now constitute the main threat to world security.

　　【答案】C

　　39.【題干】Some parts of the world have seen successful implementation(實(shí)施) of family planning.

　　【答案】L

　　40.【題干】The author has come to agree that food shortages could ultimately lead to the collapse of world civilization.

　　【答案】B

　　41.【題干】Increasing water shortages prove to be the biggest obstante to boosting the world's grain production.

　　【答案】H

　　42.【題干】The cost for saving our civilization would be considerably less than the world's current military spending.

　　【答案】M

　　43.【題干】To lower domestic food prices, some countries limited or stopped their grain exports.

　　【答案】J

　　44.【題干】Environmental problems must be solved to case the current global food shortage.

　　【答案】D

　　45.【題干】A quarter of this year's American grain harvest will be used to produce bio-fuel for cars.

　　【答案】G

　　46. B. It weakens in one’s later years.

　　47. D. Some of them begin to decline when people are still young.

　　48. C. They function quite well even in old age.

　　49. D. can put what they have learnt into more effective use.

　　50. A. find ways to slow down our mental decline.

　　51.【題干】What does the author say about pre-kindergarten education?

　　【選項(xiàng)】

　　A.It should cater to the needs of individual children.

　　B.It is essential to a person's future academic success.

　　C.Scholars and policymakers have different opinions about it.

　　D.Parents regard it as the first phase of children's development.

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】第一段：But it gets complicated. The concept has multiple forms, and scholars and policymakers argue about the shape, scope and cost of the ideal program.

　　52.【題干】What does the new Peabody study find?

　　【選項(xiàng)】

　　A.Pre-K achievements usually do not last long.

　　B.The third grade marks a new phase of learning.

　　C.The third grade is critical to children's development.

　　D.Quality has not been the top concern of pre-K programs.

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】A new Peabody study of the Tennessee Voluntary Pre-K program reports that pre-K works, but the gains are not sustained through the third grade.

　　53.【題干】When does the author think pre-K works the best?

　　A.When it is accessible to kids of all families.

　　B.When it is made part of kids' education.

　　C.When it is no longer considered a luxury.

　　D.When it is made fun and enjoyable to kids.

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】It seems to me this highlights quality issues in elementary schools more than pre-K, and indicates longer-term success must connect pre-K with all the other issues, related to educating a child.

　　54.【題干】What do we learn about Mayor Megan Barry?

　　【選項(xiàng)】

　　A.She knows the real goal of education.

　　B.She is a mayor of insight and vision.

　　C.She has once run a pre-K program.

　　D.She is a firm supporter of pre-K.

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】She was the first candidate to speak out for strong pre-K programming.

　　55【題干】What does the author think is critical to kids' education?

　　【選項(xiàng)】

　　A.Teaching method.

　　B.Kids' interest.

　　C.Early intervention.

　　D.Parents' involvement.

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】The weight of the evidence is on the side of pre-K that early intervention (干預(yù))works. What government has not yet found is the political will to put that understanding into full practice with a sequence of smart schooling that provides the early foundation.

　　翻譯：

　　在山東省濰坊市，風(fēng)箏不僅僅是玩具，而且還是這座城市文化的標(biāo)志。濰坊以“風(fēng)箏之都”而聞名，已有將近2400年放飛風(fēng)箏的歷史。傳說(shuō)中國(guó)古代哲學(xué)家墨子用了三年時(shí)間在濰坊制作了世界上首個(gè)風(fēng)箏，但放飛的第一天風(fēng)箏就墜落并摔壞了，也有人相信風(fēng)箏是中國(guó)古代木匠魯班發(fā)明的。據(jù)說(shuō)他的風(fēng)箏用木頭和竹子制作，飛了三天后才落地。

　　【參考答案】

　　In Weifang,Shandong, kites are not only for entertainment.It also symbolizes the cultureof the city. Weifang is known as the“capital of kites” with a history ofnearly 2,400 years in flyingkites. Itis saidthat the ancient Chinesephilosopher Motze took three years tomake the first kite right in Weifang. It fell and broke, however, on its first day of flying. Some alsobelives that it was thecarpenter LuBan that fist invented the kite.It’s said that his kite was madeof wood and bamboo and it landedafter three days’ flying.

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