Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

　　Section A

　　Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

　　Pursuing a career is an essential part of adolescent development. "The adolescent becomes an adult when he_____(27)a real job." To cognitive researchers like Piaget, adulthood meant the beginning of an_____(28).

　　Piaget argued that once adolescents enter the world of work, their newly acquired ability to from hypotheses allows them to create representations that are too ideal. The_____(29)of such ideals, without the tempering of the reality of a job or profession, rapidly leads adolescents to become_____(30)of the non-idealistic world and to press for reform in a characteristically adolescent way. Piaget said: "True adaptation to society comes_____(31)when the adolescent reformer attempts to put his ideas to work."

　　Of course, youthful idealism is often courageous, and no one likes to give up dreams. Perhaps, taken_____(32)out of context, Piaget's statement seems harsh. What he was_____(33), however, is the way reality can modify idealistic views. Some people refer to such modification as maturity. Piaget argued that attaining and accepting a vocation is one of the best ways modify idealized views and to mature.

　　As careers and vocations become less available during times of_____(34)， adolescents may be especially hard hit. Such difficult economic times may leave many adolescents _____(35)about their roles in society. For this reason, community interventions and government job programs that offer summer and vacation work are not only economically____(36)but also help to stimulate the adolescent's sense of worth.

　　【選項】

　　A.automatically 自動地;機械地;無意識地

　　B.beneficial 有益的

　　C.capturing 捕捉

　　D.confused 困惑的

　　E.emphasizing 強調

　　F.entrance 入口

　　G.excited 激動的

　　H.existence 存在

　　I.incidentally 順便;偶然地

　　J.intolerant 無法忍受的

　　K.occupation 職業(yè);占有

　　L.promises 承諾

　　M.recession 衰退;不景氣

　　N.slightly 輕微的

　　O.undertakes 承擔;從事

　　27.【題干】_____

　　【答案】O

　　【解析】

　　28.【題干】_____

　　【答案】K

　　【解析】

　　29.【題干】_____

　　【答案】H

　　【解析】

　　30.【題干】_____

　　【答案】J

　　【解析】

　　31.【題干】_____

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】

　　32.【題干】_____

　　【答案】N

　　【解析】

　　33.【題干】_____

　　【答案】E

　　【解析】

　　34.【題干】_____

　　【答案】M

　　【解析】

　　35.【題干】_____

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】

　　36.【題干】_____

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】

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