2010年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試攻克語(yǔ)法必備練習(xí)(3)

　　以下是難句翻譯，依然是針對(duì)六級(jí)高頻考點(diǎn)—虛擬語(yǔ)氣進(jìn)行練習(xí)，虛擬語(yǔ)氣是六級(jí)的�？颊Z(yǔ)法

　　1.When I think about all the problems of our overpopulated world and look at our boy grabbing at the lamp by the sofa,I could have turned to Planned Grandparenthood when my parents were putting the grandchild squeeze on me.

　　2.If I correct someone,I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one being corrected.

　　3.”My hat was here a second ago but now it’s missing.Someone______(一定在跟我開玩笑)!”

　　4.His advice has made the design_______(比它原本會(huì)是的樣子更好)

　　1.【解析】該題考察對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬

　　【句意】當(dāng)我想到有關(guān)世界人口過(guò)剩的所有問(wèn)題，看著我們兒子抓沙發(fā)旁的臺(tái)燈時(shí)，就在想如果那時(shí)在父母逼著臺(tái)燈時(shí)，就在想如果那時(shí)在父母逼著我生孩子的時(shí)候，自己能夠求助于“有計(jì)劃地成為祖父母”組織就好了。

　　2.【解析】該題考察as if虛擬語(yǔ)氣在狀語(yǔ)從句中的使用。大家要注意從句中系動(dòng)詞的使用形式為were

　　【句意】如果我要糾正別人，我會(huì)采取和藹克制的態(tài)度，好像再糾正自己一樣。

　　3.must have made a joke about me

　　【解析】該題虛擬條件句的使用。本句是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的推測(cè)。觀察句子可以看出這里為對(duì)過(guò)去的事實(shí)的肯定推測(cè)，應(yīng)用must+have done結(jié)構(gòu)，句中someone 與make 之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)閉。

　　4.better than it would otherwise have been

　　【解析】該句考察含蓄條件句的虛擬形式。otherwise相當(dāng)于虛擬條件if it hadn’t been for his advice,表示對(duì)過(guò)去的一種虛擬，所以要用would otherwise have been.