考研英語小作文指導：破解應用文寫作

（三）道歉信
1．寫作攻略
道歉信主要是向收信人表明歉意，請求對方諒解自己的過失。寫道歉信時要明確不是找借口為自己辯護，而是承認自己的過錯并提出彌補過錯的具體建議和方法。此類信件的關鍵是用詞準確，表達真誠。具體寫作步驟：
首段：重述自己做錯的事，表示歉意。
主體段落：說明道歉的具體原因，應盡量詳細描述做錯事的經(jīng)過。寫信時應該注意在申述理由時要照顧讀信人的感受，切忌強詞奪理。
結尾段：再次表明承認錯誤的態(tài)度，請求收信人的諒解。也可以提出補救的辦法。
2．必背模版句型

I would like to give you my apology for...
對于……我向你道歉。

Please accept my sincere apology for...
請接受我關于……的真誠道歉。

I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did, but believe I had no intention to insult you.
對于我說的話/做過的事，我確實感到很抱歉。但請相信，我并非要故意侮辱你。

Let�餾 not put a little misunderstanding between us.
可別讓我們之間存在哪怕一點點的誤解。

Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.
請原諒我的用詞不當。

I feel badly sorry about it and want you to know what happened.
我為此感到非常內疚，所以想讓你知道實情。

Please accept my apologies for my oversight.
請原諒我的疏忽。

Please allow me to say sorry again.
請允許我再次表示歉意。

I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
我真心希望你能理解我的處境，并接受我的道歉。

Once again, I�餸 sorry for any inconvenience caused.
再一次，我為所有的不便表示歉意。
3．必背經(jīng)典范文

Dear professor Jackson:
　　I am indeed very sorry that I missed the examination you gave on Moby-Dick last Wednesday. I feel badly about it and want you to know what happened.
　　On my way to class that day, I had a flat tire, and I had to go with the mechanic when he repaired it. It took me more than one hour to get it done. A copy of the bill is enclosed.
　　I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I would appreciate your allowing me to take a make�瞮p examination. I will come to your office during your office hour on Monday to discuss this possibility with you. Once again, I�餸 sorry fro any inconvenience caused.

Sincerely yours,
Alice
譯文

親愛的杰克遜教授：
　　對于上周三錯過了《白鯨》一課的考試我深表歉意。我很內疚，所以希望您能知道到底發(fā)生了什么。
那天上學的路上，我的汽車爆胎了。我不得不去找汽修工一起修理，花了一個多小時的時間才修好。我已經(jīng)將賬單放在附件中。
　　我真心希望您能理解我的處境，并接受我的道歉。我希望你能給我一次補考的機會。星期一上班時間，我將到您的辦公室和您談這件事的可行性。我為造成的不便再次表示歉意。

您的學生：艾麗絲

相關鏈接：2008年考研英語作文指導：黃金預測范文13篇

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