初中英語單詞及詞組分組辨析120組

　　61. who, what

　　who 指姓名或關(guān)系，what 指職業(yè)或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.

　　62. what, which

　　what 的選擇基礎(chǔ)是無限制的，which 在一定范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行選擇

　　Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?

　　63. other, another

　　other 后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，another 后接名詞單數(shù) other students, another student

　　64. not a little, not a bit

　　not a little 非常，not a bit 一點(diǎn)也不 I‘m not a bit tired. 我一點(diǎn)兒也不累。

　　65. many, much, a lot of

　　many 和可數(shù)名詞連用，much 和不可數(shù)名詞連用，a lot of 可數(shù)，不可數(shù)均可，但不用于否定句

　　I haven‘t many books.

　　66. much more … than, many more … than

　　much more … than 后接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞，many more … than 后接可數(shù)名詞 many more

　　people, much more water, much more beautiful

　　67. no, not

　　no = not a/any no friend = not a/any friend no water = not any water

　　68. no more than, not more than

　　no more than 相當(dāng)于 only，僅僅，只有，not more than 至多，不超過

　　69. majority, most

　　majority 只能修飾可數(shù)名詞，most 可數(shù)不可數(shù)均可 the majority of people

　　70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself

　　by oneself 單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的，for oneself 為自己，to oneself 供自己用的，of oneself 自行的，

　　自動(dòng)的 The door opened of itself.

　　71. at all, after all

　　at all 根本，全然, after all 到底，畢竟 After all he is a child.

　　72. tall, high

　　tall 常指人或動(dòng)物，high 常指物體 He is tall.

　　73. fast, quickly

　　fast 側(cè)重于指人或物體具有運(yùn)動(dòng)速度快的特點(diǎn)，quickly 側(cè)重指某事完成或發(fā)生的快

　　run fast, answer the question quickly

　　74. high, highly

　　high 具體的高，highly 抽象的高，高度的 think highly of

　　75. healthy, healthful

　　healthy 健康的，健壯的，healthful 有益于健康的 healthful exercise